The mean absolute deviation of a data set is the average absolute difference between each data point and the mean.
First, find the mean of the data set.
There are 8 players in the chess club. Then, the average age of the players is:
![(27+34+38+16+22+45+54+60)/(8)=37](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/wymltp0vl8lzyo9jqj2sbtf1n5xk3cnd7o.png)
Take the absolute value of the difference between the age of each participant and the average age of 37 years:
![\begin{gathered} |27-37|=10 \\ |34-37|=3 \\ |38-37|=1 \\ |16-37|=21 \\ |22-37|=15 \\ |45-37|=8 \\ |54-37|=17 \\ |60-37|=23 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/rd1gjoutdacdp3h0z6o9zwhv7vtqs0fd1p.png)
Next, find the mean of the absolute differences to find the mean absolute deviation:
![(10+3+1+21+15+8+17+23)/(8)=12.25](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2iezl7874lhqnk03aele07vuvnm53y7e05.png)
Therefore, the mean absolute deviation of the data set is 12.25.