Answer:
• The factoring pattern: Difference of two squares (Option A)
,
• The factored form: (a+9)(a-9).
Explanation:
Given the expression:

81 is the square of 9, thus, the expression above can be written in the form below.

The expression is a difference of two squares.
By the factoring pattern of the difference of two squares:

Thus, we have that:
• The factoring pattern: Difference of two squares (Option A)
,
• The factored form: (a+9)(a-9).