We know that
• The height is 5 meters.
,
• The cable is 7 meters long.
Using the given information, we can represent the situation with a diagram.
In the diagram above you can observe that the x is a leg of the right triangle. So, we have to use Pythagorean's Theorem to find x.
Then, we solve for x.
Hence, the base of the flagpole is 4.9 meters from the cable, approximately.