In this case the answer is very simple. .
We'll have to carry out several steps to find the solution.
Step 01:
Data
x = y eq. 1
x + y = 4 eq.2
Step 02:
part a. graph .
The point where the lines intersect is the solution.
Therefore, analyzing the graph the solution would be.
x = 2
y = 2
Step 03:
part b. substitution.
eq.1 x = y we substitute in equation 2
eq. 2 y + y = 4
2 y = 4
y = 4/2
y = 2
And since x = y, then, x = 2
The answer is:
x = 2
y = 2