In the small triangle
There are a right angle and an acute angle of measure 53 degrees
Since the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180 degrees
Then 90 + 53 + < 1 = 180 degrees
Then 143 + < 1 = 180
Subtract 143 from both sides
Then < 1 = 37 degrees
Since <2 is an exterior angle of the small triangle
Then its measure = the sum of <1 and 90 degrees
Then < 2 = 37 + 90 = 127 degrees
In the triangle of angles 2, n3 and 30
< 2 + < 3 + 30 = 180
127 + < 3 + 30 = 180
Add 127 and 30
157 + <3 = 180
<3 = 23
The answer is < 2 = 127 degrees and < 3 = 23 degrees