Knowing that
- The number of classified documents has increased linearly.
- In 2001 there were 8.2 million documents.
- In 2005 there were 17.4 million documents.
- The variable "n" represents the number of documents (in millions) labeled as classified.
- The variable "t" represents the number of years since 2000.
The Slope-Intercept Form of the equation of a line is:
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/smsb8cbft03lwblmi49nf2l6jby2ofxzws.png)
Where "m" is the slope and "b" is the y-intercept.
The slope of a line can be found using this formula:
![m=\frac{y_2-y_1_{}}{x_2-x_1}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/itow37fe9c3rw2hs8vaimoo8ia56kj3lm0.png)
Where these two points are on the line:
![(x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/b3el2wzy7o05dpljfifwfd0p2uclw3f5dp.png)
In this case, you know these two points:
![(1,8.2),(5,17.4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/9u4r46u6l4sg76co4tt09aomokhop3en8b.png)
Then, you can substitute values into the formula and find the slope of the line:
![m=(17.4-8.2)/(5-1)=(9.2)/(4)=2.3](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/vq783d4eyi68lykccgzi6pyo2se481kw17.png)
Now you know that the form of the equation is:
![n=2.3t+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/vsvxlng8wyv9mgw2zz9b9080d4x4z00hyw.png)
In order to find "b", you need to:
- Choose one of the points on the line:
![\mleft(1,8.2\mright)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/b6qhkadedtaup6pmngatec5r9kekmz6ya6.png)
- Identify the value of each variable. Notice that:
![\begin{gathered} n=8.2 \\ t=2001 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/zqa54ho7yt4yst4vr1qxps9a6ob5erqvrc.png)
- Substitute those values of "n" and "t", and the slope into the equation:
![8.2=2.3(1)+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/bk54w3c0lkvb638mybroheu6qboiiw4g2x.png)
- Solve for "b":
![\begin{gathered} 8.2=2.3+b \\ 8.2-2.3=b \\ b=5.9 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/5ykkhs18q0gcvkmfhwycf4izztdq10k5fn.png)
Therefore the equation of the Linear Model is:
![n=2.3t+5.9](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/nxrm0278irwwvloq7s8agkhn6hb8pjrpmp.png)
Hence, the answer is: Option D.