As a well accepted rule to solve this problem, we would transform all values to the lower units.
so for the first question:
3 km 9hm 9 dam 19 m + 7 km 2 dam
3,000 m 900 m 90 m 19 m + 7,000 m 20 m
= 4,009 + 7,020
= 11,029 m
The second question:
5 sq.km 95 ha 8,994 sq.m + 11 sq.km 11 ha 9,010 sq.m
5,000,000 sq m 95,0000 sq m 8,994 sq m + 11,000,000 sq m 110,000 sq 9,010 sq m
= 5,103,994 sq m + 11,119,010 sq m
= 16,223,004 sq m
The third question:
44 m - 5 dm
44 m - 0.5 dm
= 43.5 m
The fourth question:
72 km 47 hm 2 dam - 11 km 55 hm
72,000 m 4,700 m 20 m - 11,000 m 5,500 m
= 76,720 m - 16, 500 m
= 60,220 m