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A parallel plate capacitor is charged by connecting it to a battery. After reaching steady state, the electric energy stored in the capacitor is UE . Select the correct claim about the amount of work needed to charge the capacitor.1) The amount of work needed to charge the capacitor is UE, because the work done is equal to the final potential energy of the system.2) No work is needed to charge the capacitor, because the charges will naturally move to their equilibrium position.3) The amount of work needed to charge the capacitor is 2UE , because it takes UE of work to remove the charges from the battery and and additional UE to place the charges on the capacitor.4) The amount of work needed to charge the capacitor is UE , because integrating the equation W=∫q dV yields the equation for the energy stored on a capacitor, Ue= 1/2qV

User Dat Tran
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1 Answer

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4. IS correct, that is the for mula used to calculate the potential energy stored

1. Is more or lees correct, but is less explained than the 4

2. Is false, is needed some energy

3. Is missunderstand, cause you are transfering energy from the battery to the capacitor, you dont have to count it twice

User Mikayil Abdullayev
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