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What are transposable elements and what is their significance?

User Datkom
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Transposable elements are DNA sequences, genes. With the capacity to move inside the genome, that is to say, they can change their position in the genome by themselves. Due to this ability to change position, they have been widely studied, although many times insert themselves on inactive genomic regions, they have contributed to genetic diversity and generating polymorphisms, which in turn have an impact on the evolution. Also in a low percentage of cases can generate genetic illnesses in early embryonal states, like some ehemofilias or leukemias.

User Gkrish
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