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Number 14. Need help finding the area of the shaded area. Forgot how to solve it. Please help.

Number 14. Need help finding the area of the shaded area. Forgot how to solve it. Please-example-1

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To find the area of the shaded region we need to calculate the area of the square and subtract to it the area of the circle.

The area of a square is calculated as follows:


A=b^2

where b is the length of each side.

Substituting with b = 16 cm (given that the radius of the circle is 8 cm, then the length of the square's side is 2x8 = 16 cm):


\begin{gathered} A_1=16^2 \\ A_1=256\operatorname{cm}^2 \end{gathered}

The area of a circle is calculated as follows:


A=\pi r^2

where r is the radius of the circle.

Substituting with r = 8 cm, we get:


\begin{gathered} A_2=\pi\cdot8^2 \\ A_2=\pi\cdot64 \\ A_2\approx201\operatorname{cm}^2 \end{gathered}

Finally, the area of the shaded region is:


\begin{gathered} A_3=A_1-A_2 \\ A_3=256-201 \\ A_3=55\operatorname{cm}^2 \end{gathered}

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