The Solution:
The correct answers are:
Curved surface area = 527.79 squared centimeters
Total surface area = 753.98 squared centimeters.
Given that the volume of a cylinder with height 14cm is
![504\pi cm^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/tav53ogurflvi5xnjrs8726nviblukru7c.png)
We are required to find the curved surface area and the total surface area of the cylinder.
Step 1:
We shall find the radius (r) of the cylinder by using the formula below:
![V=\pi r^2h](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/axumboiozoejyargdo4sskcbefipwsp4rb.png)
In this case,
![\begin{gathered} V=\text{volume =504}\pi cm^3 \\ r=\text{ radius=?} \\ h=\text{ height =14cm} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/3anmfyi4e1lh2hq54hlnwn03stbparo3xm.png)
Substituting these values in the above formula, we get
![504\pi=\pi r^2*14](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/7gu8tqpkyc2l526ycd10e1p9cullrsxtid.png)
Finding the value of r by first dividing both sides, we get
![\begin{gathered} (504\pi)/(14\pi)=r^2 \\ \\ r^2=36 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/xg38mrro4uh58lfr8bf8l8kqrsz8yppci7.png)
Taking the square root of both sides, we get
![\begin{gathered} \sqrt[]{r^2}\text{ =}\sqrt[]{36} \\ \\ r=6\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}]()
Step 2:
We shall find the curved surface area by using the formula below:
![\text{CSA}=2\pi rh](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/v59c0qivo6kv9y1vrkmm2cfyjud3rap4a3.png)
Where
![\begin{gathered} \text{ CSA=curved surface area=?} \\ h=14\operatorname{cm} \\ r=6\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}]()
Substituting these values in the formula above, we have
![\text{CSA}=2*6*14*\pi=168\pi=527.788\approx527.79cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/dbo8x9a6q0fa6zw0pp5rv7qb7aqozccnmh.png)
Step 3:
We shall find the total surface area by using the formula below:
![\text{TSA}=\pi r^2+\pi r^2+2\pi rh=2\pi r^2+2\pi rh](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/6ssvf0nbgp91d2ff7hx660usgpz2msjzxa.png)
Where
TSA= total surface area and all other parameters are as defined earlier on.
Substituting in the formula, we get
![\text{TSA}=(2\pi*6^2)+(2\pi*6*14)=72\pi+168\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/m43zo7euur2vpadbf1k4k6epbrmd8x0qcg.png)
![\text{TSA}=240\pi=753.982\approx753.98cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/whhcsozp3w25v0xzxu6fpeidf32flioal2.png)
Therefore, the correct answers are:
Curved surface area = 527.79 squared centimeters
Total surface area = 753.98 squared centimeters.