Given data:
* The initial velocity of the object is 0 m/s.
* The final velocity of the object is 49 m/s.
* The acceleration of the object is,
![a=9.8ms^(-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/ymgqhuh93s8vu123krjnwfqvmtopxn1z71.png)
Solution:
The time taken by the object to achieve the final velocity is,
![v=v_o+at](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/n926uwbv5twd0gxaesew62nf97qq04kyb6.png)
where v is the final velocity, v_o is an initial velocity, a is an acceleration, and t is the time taken by the object to acquire the final velocity,
Substituting the known values,
![\begin{gathered} 49=0+9.8* t \\ 49=9.8t \\ t=(49)/(9.8) \\ t=5\text{ s} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/ib3qvjmx59051dc5fg6bokmu57uniu3kw8.png)
Thus, the time taken by the object to acqurie the final velocity is 5 seconds.