Let's use the variable b to represent the white triangle base (which is the width of the rectangle), and the variable h to represent the white triangle height (which is the length of the rectangle).
The white triangle area is given by:
![A=(b\cdot h)/(2)=22.5\text{ cm}^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mnayxw3patp2v5jhqngt8z3q5xlvc5qurn.png)
The area of the rectangle is given by the product of its length and its width, so we have:
![A_2=b\cdot h=2\cdot((b\cdot h)/(2))=2\cdot A=2\cdot22.5=45\text{ cm}^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/46th4q2btg280ddd6kt8azznmvox1r7wjm.png)
Therefore the correct option is C.