Question

What was the final result of the Supreme Court case, Plessy v Ferguson?

Question 1 options:

Separate but equal was legal and fair


Segregation was against the law


Segregation was added to the Constitution

Answer 1

The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson resulted in the 'separate but equal' doctrine, which upheld the constitutionality of segregation under the 14th Amendment. This decision was a pivotal moment in U.S. history, essentially legitimizing racial discrimination until its reversal in 1954.

Step-by-step explanation:

The final result of the Supreme Court case, Plessy v. Ferguson, was the establishment of the "separate but equal" doctrine. The Supreme Court ruled by an 8-1 decision that segregation did not violate the 14th Amendment, so long as the facilities provided to each race were equal. This landmark decision validated the legality of segregation and allowed it to continue until it was overturned by the subsequent Supreme Court case, Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, which ruled that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal."

The Plessy v. Ferguson case solidified de jure segregation across the United States, especially in former Confederate states, under Jim Crow laws. These laws enforced segregation in public accommodations such as schools, transportation, and other public facilities, typically with inferior conditions for African Americans.

Answer 2

On May 18 1896, the Supreme court's plessy v Ferguson decision upheld the legality of racial segregation in America.