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The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14 cm is 88 cm². ​

The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14 cm is 88 cm². ​-example-1
User Babu Swami
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2 Answers

23 votes
23 votes

CSA of a cylinder = 88 cm²

height = 14 cm

diameter = ?

CSA of a cylinder = 88 cm²

2πrh = 88 cm²

____


2 * (22)/(7) * r * 14 = 88 cm²


2 * (22)/(1) * r *2 \: = 88 cm²


2 * 22 * r * 2 = 88 cm²


88r = 88 cm²


r = (88)/(88)


r = 1

____

Diameter = radius + radius

= 1 + 1

= 2

____

Therefore, The Diameter of the base of the cylinder is 2.

User Ackman
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3.2k points
25 votes
25 votes

Answer:

The diameter of the base of the cylinder is 2 cm.

Step-by-step Step-by-step explanation:

GIVEN :

As per given question we have provided that :

  • ➣ Height of cylinder = 14 cm
  • ➣ Curved surface area = 88 cm²


\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}

TO FIND :

in the provided question we need to find :

  • ➠ Radius of cylinder
  • ➠ Diameter of cylinder


\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}

USING FORMULAS :


\star{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{Csa = 2 \pi rh}}}}}


\star{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{d = 2r}}}}}

  • ➛ Csa = Curved surface area
  • ➛ π = 22/7
  • ➛ r = radius
  • ➛ h = height
  • ➛ d = diameter


\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}

SOLUTION :

Firstly, finding the radius of cylinder by substituting the values in the formula :


\begin{gathered} \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{Csa = 2 \pi rh}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 = 2 * (22)/(7) * r * 14}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =(44)/(7) * r * 14}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =\frac{44}{\cancel{7}}* r * \cancel{ 14}}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =44 * r * 2}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =88 * r}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{r = (88)/(88)}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\underline{\underline{\sf{\pink{r = 1 \: cm}}}}}} \end{gathered}

Hence, the radius of cylinder is 1 cm.

———————————————————————

Now, finding the diameter of cylinder by substituting the values in the formula :


\begin{gathered} \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{d = 2r}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{d = 2 * 1}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\underline{\underline{\sf{\red{r = 2 \: cm}}}}}}\end{gathered}

Hence, the diameter of the base of the cylinder is 2 cm.


\rule{300}{2.5}

User Chnging
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3.1k points