Let's find the vertex for the following equation:
y = x² - 2x - 3
As you can see, we found graphically that (1, -4) is the vertex for this equation.
Now, let's find the intercept form, as follows:
x-intercept:
0 = -1² -2 * - 1 - 3
0 = 1 + 2 - 3
Then, (-1, 0)
0 = 3² - 2 * 3 - 3
0 = 9 - 6 - 3
Then (3, 0)
y-intercept:
yy