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Find all X values where the tangent line to the graph of the function…

Find all X values where the tangent line to the graph of the function…-example-1

1 Answer

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Consider the function,


f(x)=6\sin x+(9)/(8)

The first derivative gives the slope (m) of the tangent of the curve,


\begin{gathered} m=f^(\prime)(x) \\ m=(d)/(dx)(6\sin x+(9)/(8)) \\ m=6\cos x+0 \\ m=6\cos x \end{gathered}

The equation of the line is given as,


y-3\sqrt[]{3}x=(7)/(3)

This can be written as,


y=3\sqrt[]{3}x+(7)/(3)

Comparing with the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line, it can be concluded that the given line has a slope,


m^(\prime)=3\sqrt[]{3}

Given that the tangent to the curve is parallel to this line, so their slopes must also be equal,


\begin{gathered} m=m^(\prime) \\ 6\cos x=3\sqrt[]{3} \\ \cos x=\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \\ \cos x=\cos ((\pi)/(6)) \end{gathered}

Consider the formula,


\cos A=\cos B\Rightarrow A=2k\pi\pm B

Applying the formula,


x=2k\pi\pm(\pi)/(6)

Thus, the required values of 'x' are,


x=2k\pi\pm(\pi)/(6)

Therefore, options 1st and 2nd are the correct choices.

User Satyendra Kumar
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