Question

Help me i gave up :(

Answer 1

16:4
4x4=16
y-2
8/4
4-2
2=y
x =11
y=2

Answer 2

For this equation the easiest thing to start with ratios:

16:4 (scale of 4 due to 4 x 4 being = to 16)

For the y-2 to find y you first will put 8/4 (your scaling back), so 2 so 4-2 would be 2 which makes that equal to y.

Knowing that 8 is the size on the one side these are equal on the top so x-3 had to equal 8, so 11-3=8 so...

x=11

y=2