Final answer:
State and local governments in the United States have different functions in terms of tax code, political structure, and election procedures.
Step-by-step explanation:
State and local governments in the United States have different functions in terms of tax code, political structure, and election procedures. The tax code varies between states and localities, with property tax being an example of a local tax, sales tax being imposed at both state and local levels, and income tax being imposed by federal, state, or local governments. The political structure also differs, with most states having a three-branch structure similar to the federal government, and local governments being organized in various ways depending on the state. Election procedures are the responsibility of each state and may involve coordination between different agencies to avoid voter fatigue and ensure voter participation.