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What was good about Rome's actions against Carthage during the 3rd Punic War?

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User Alex Bagnolini
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23 votes

Carthage withstood the Roman siege for two years before a change of Roman command put the young general Scipio Aemilianus (later known as Scipio the Younger) in charge of the North Africa campaign in 147 B.C. After tightening the Roman positions around Carthage, Aemilianus launched a forceful attack on its harbor side in the spring of 146 B.C., pushing into the city and destroying house after house while pushing enemy troops towards their citadel. After seven days of horrific bloodshed, the Carthaginians surrendered, obliterating an ancient city that had survived for some 700 years. The surviving 50,000 citizens of Carthage were sold into slavery. Also in 146 B.C., Roman troops moved east to defeat King Philip V of Macedonia in the Macedonian Wars, and by year’s end Rome reigned supreme over an empire stretching from the Atlantic coast of Spain to the border between Greece and Asia Minor (now Turkey).

User Luca Anzalone
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17 votes

Step-by-step explanation:

Third Punic War, also called Third Carthaginian War, (149–146 BCE), third of three wars between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian (Punic) Empire that resulted in the final destruction of Carthage, the enslavement of its population, and Roman hegemony over the western Mediterranean.

irst Punic War

First Punic War

Carthage and Rome [264 BCE–241 BCE]

Alternate titles: First Carthaginian War

By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica • Edit History

First Punic War, also called First Carthaginian War, (264–241 BCE) first of three wars between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian (Punic) empire that resulted in the destruction of Carthage.

Date: 264 BCE - 241

Participants: Carthage ancient Rome

Major Events: Battle of Mylae

Key People: Gaius Lutatius Catulus Publius Claudius Pulcher Gaius Duilius Hamilcar Barca Hieron II

The First Punic War was fought to establish control over the strategic islands of Corsica and Sicily. In 264 the Carthaginians intervened in a dispute between the two principal cities on the Sicilian east coast, Messana and Syracuse, and so established a presence on the island. Rome, responding to this challenge, attacked Messana and forced the Carthaginians to withdraw. In 260 a Roman fleet failed to gain complete control of Sicily but opened the way to Corsica, from which the Carthaginians were expelled. A second Roman fleet sailed in 256 and established a beachhead on the African continent. Carthage was prepared to surrender, but the terms offered by Rome were too severe, and in 255 Carthage attacked with a new army built around cavalry and elephants and drove the invaders to the sea.

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User Arata
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