192k views
4 votes
Compare and contrast plant and animal cells. Give 3 ways they are alike and 3 ways they are different.

User DomJack
by
4.7k points

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

Plant and animal cells are similar in many ways, but they also have some key differences. Here are three ways they are alike and three ways they are different:

Ways plant and animal cells are alike:

Both plant and animal cells have a cell membrane that surrounds the cell and regulates what goes in and out.

Both types of cells have a nucleus that contains the cell's genetic material.

Both types of cells have mitochondria, which are responsible for producing energy.

Ways plant and animal cells are different:

Plant cells have a cell wall made of cellulose, which provides structure and support, while animal cells do not.

Plant cells have chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis and contain chlorophyll, while animal cells do not.

Plant cells often have one large central vacuole, which stores water and helps maintain turgor pressure, while animal cells have smaller vacuoles, if any, which are used for storage and transport.

User AmirSojoodi
by
4.0k points
2 votes

Answer:

1. They both have a cell membrane

2. They both contain cytoplasm

3. They both have mitochondria

1. Plant cells have a cell wall where as animal cells don't have a cell wall.

2. Plant cells have larger, less number of vacuoles and animal cells have smaller, plenty vacuoles.

3. Plant cells have chloroplasts while animal cells don't contain them.

User James Lawruk
by
4.1k points