1) show the clues. Let y be the amount of sociology books and x be math book
x+y=283
y+89=x = y= x-89
2) Substitute the second expression for the first.
x+x-89=283
2x -89 = 283
2x = 372
x = 186
Math book sold: 186
3) Use x to find y
186+ y= 283
Y = 97
Sociology book sold: 97
Double check!
97 + 89 = 186
186 = 186
Sociology book sold: 97
Math book sold: 186