Final answer:
Defending strict liability torts is challenging because the plaintiff does not need to prove the defendant's negligence, only that the defendant's actions caused harm. The standard of proof is 'beyond a preponderance of the evidence', which is lower than the criminal standard of 'beyond a reasonable doubt'. This makes it easier for plaintiffs to succeed in these types of civil cases.
Step-by-step explanation:
Strict liability torts present defense challenges because they do not require the plaintiff to prove all the elements of negligence. In cases of strict liability, the focus is not on the intent or negligence of the defendant but on the occurrence of certain actions or conditions that lead to harm. The defendant may be held liable simply for engaging in a particular activity that caused damage, regardless of any precautions taken.
In contrast to criminal cases where guilt must be proven 'beyond a reasonable doubt', civil cases such as strict liability torts require proof 'beyond a preponderance of the evidence'. This means the evidence simply needs to weigh more heavily toward the plaintiff's side, making it a lower standard to meet compared to the criminal standard.
However, despite the differences between criminal and civil law proceedings, strict liability tort cases are challenging in defense mainly because they relieve the plaintiff of the burden to demonstrate the defendant's fault or negligence.