Answer:

Explanation:
Coordinates of the vertices of the original figure:
- (1, 1)
- (3, 1)
- (3, 2)
- (2, 2)
- (2, 4)
- (1, 4)
Required translation: 2.5 units left and 1 unit down.
Therefore, the mapping rule is: (x, y) → (x - 2.5, y - 1)
Apply the mapping rule to find the coordinates of the new vertices:
- (1, 1) → (1-2.5, 1-1) = (-1.5, 0)
- (3, 1) → (3-2.5, 1-1) = (0.5, 0)
- (3, 2) → (3-2.5, 2-1) = (0.5, 1)
- (2, 2) → (2-2.5, 2-1) = (-0.5, 1)
- (2, 4) → (2-2.5, 4-1) = (-0.5, 3)
- (1, 4) → (1-2.5, 4-1) = (-1.5, 3)
Therefore:
