Answer:
1. In the natural carbon cycle, there are two main processes which occur: photosynthesis and metabolism. During photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. During metabolism oxygen is used and carbon dioxide is a product.
2. When fossil fuels are burned, they release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which in turn trap heat in our atmosphere, making them the primary contributors to global warming and climate change.
3. it Disrupts the nitrogen cycle by contaminating the groundwater and making it more difficult for the plants to absorb the nitrogen and causes the phosphorus cycle to accelerate, resulting in an excess of phosphorus in water and soil.
4. The phosphorous cycle is slower than carbon cycle and nitrogen cycle because phosphorous is found mainly in very small dust particles. It moves very slowly from the deposits on land and in sediments and then it is transferred to the organism and from organism it is moved more slowly to the soil.