Answer:
32.7°
Explanation:
Cosine rule
![c^2=a^2+b^2-2ab \cos C](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/im18rqg9vsp1rv4xkk1kqggs5dlq1lnupb.png)
Where:
- a, b and c are the sides of a triangle.
- C is the angle opposite side c.
From inspection of the given triangle:
- C = Y
- c = XZ = 55 ft
- a = XY = 50 ft
- b = YZ = 90 ft
Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for Y:
![\begin{aligned}c^2 & =a^2+b^2-2ab \cos C\\\implies 55^2 & = 50^2+90^2-2(50)(90) \cos Y\\3025 & = 2500+8100-9000 \cos Y\\9000 \cos Y & = 2500+8100-3025\\9000 \cos Y & =7575\\\cos Y & =(7575)/(9000)\\\cos Y & =(101)/(120)\\Y & =\cos^(-1) \left((101)/(120)\right)\\Y & = 32.68346376^(\circ)\\Y & = 32.7^(\circ) \; \sf (nearest \: tenth)\end{aligned}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/w3bvhst1v80h4br1h69oi4c0ng8nmu6lyd.png)