Answer:
1 over 4
Explanation:
Step 1. The shape dilates smaller than itself so will always be less than 1
Step 2. We count P to 0 in the larger shape and see = 4 unit
and compare to P' to 0' in the smaller shape and see = 1 unit
Answer. The dilation is 1/4
Note, the letters are not MNOP so ensure you realise this.