Answer: 45 m/s and 80 m/s
Step-by-step explanation:
The acceleration due to gravity on an object is 9.8 m/s^2
Simply multiple this my the the time that it has fallen (in seconds) and this will provide you with its velocity at that time.
(4.5 seconds) (9.8) = 44.1 m/s
(8 seconds) (9.8) = 78.4 m/s
Values are rounded off for the final answer.