Answer:
The transformation that map line RS to line R"S" is " rotation of 180° about the origin, followed by a translation (x, y) → (x + 1, y + 1)" ⇒ B
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us revise some transformationIf the point (x, y) rotated about the origin by angle 180° counterclockwise, then its image is (-x, -y) ⇒ R(180, O) (x, y) → (-x, -y) If the point (x, y) translated horizontally to the right by h units then its image is (x + h, y) ⇒ T (x, y) → (x + h, y)If the point (x, y) translated vertically up by k units then its image is (x, y + k) ⇒ T (x, y) → (x, y + k)∵ The coordinates of the point R = (-2, 4)∵ The coordinates of point R" = (3, -3)→ Both coordinates in R" have opposite signs then R∴ R rotated 180° about the origin ⇒ using the 1st rule above∴ R' = (2, -4)→ Find the difference between the x-coordinate of R" and x-coordinate of R'∵ xR" - xR' = 3 - 2 = 1→ By using the 2nd rule above∴ R' translated 1 unit to the right → Find the difference between the y-coordinate of R" and y-coordinate of R'∵ yR" - yR' = -3 - (-4) = -3 + 4 = 1→ By using the 3rd rule above∴ R' translated 1 unit up∴ The rule of translation is T(x, y) ⇒ (x + 1, y + 1)Let us use these 2 rules on S to find S"∵ The coordinates of the point S = (-4, -1)∵ S is rotated 180° around the origin→ By using the 1st rule above, opposite the signs of its coordinates∴ S' = (4, 1)∵ S' translated 1 unit right→ By using the 2nd rule above, add its x-coordinate by 1∵ S' translated 1 unit up→ By using the 3rd rule above, add its y-coordinate by 1∴ S" = (4 + 1, 1 + 1)∴ S" = (5,2)→ That means the rules of transformation of point R is rightThe transformation that map line RS to line R"S" is " rotation of 180° about the origin, followed by a translation (x, y) → (x + 1, y + 1)"