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How is the density of water different from the densities of most other substances?

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User Ashraf Alshahawy
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2 Answers

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13 votes

Final answer:

Water's density is different from most other substances because it reaches its highest density at about 4°C. As water cools, its density increases, but when it freezes into ice, it becomes less dense due to the arrangement of its molecules.

Step-by-step explanation:

The density of water is different from the densities of most other substances due to its unique property of reaching its highest density at about 4°C. As water cools, its molecular motion slows down, causing the water molecules to move closer together and increasing its density. However, when water freezes into ice, it expands and becomes less dense than liquid water. This is because the hydrogen bonds between water molecules cause them to line up less efficiently in ice, leading to more space between the molecules and lower density.

User Abdullah Shahin
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13 votes
13 votes

Answer:

In practical terms, density is the weight of a substance for a specific volume. The density of water is roughly 1 gram per milliliter but, this changes with temperature of if there are substances dissolved in it. Ice is less dense than liquid water which is why your ice cubes float in your glass.

Step-by-step explanation:

User Francois Nel
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