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2x^2+3x-2, a=0 How do I find the derivative?

2x^2+3x-2, a=0 How do I find the derivative?-example-1
User Jpishko
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1 Answer

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15 votes

You can use the definition:


\displaystyle f'(x) = \lim_(h\to0)\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}h

Then if


f(x) = 2x^2+3x-2

we have


f(x+h) = 2(x+h)^2+3(x+h) - 2 = 2x^2 + 4xh+2h^2+3x+3h-2

Then the derivative is


\displaystyle f'(x) = \lim_(h\to0)\frac{(2x^2+4xh+2h^2+3x+3h-2)-(2x^2+3x-2)}h \\\\ f'(x) = \lim_(h\to0)\frac{4xh+2h^2+3h}h \\\\ f'(x) = \lim_(h\to0)(4x+2h+3) = \boxed{4x+3}

I'm guessing the second part of the question asks you to find the tangent line to f(x) at the point a = 0. The slope of the tangent line to this point is


f'(0) = 4(0) + 3 = 3

and when a = 0, we have f(a) = f (0) = -2, so the graph of f(x) passes through the point (0, -2).

Use the point-slope formula to get the equation of the tangent line:

y - (-2) = 3 (x - 0)

y + 2 = 3x

y = 3x - 2

User Farhad Navayazdan
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