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Identify the independent and dependent variables. Write a function in function notation. Then use the function to solve the problem.

Stan, a local delivery driver, is paid $3.50 per mile driven plus a daily amount of $75. On Monday, he is assigned a route that is 30 miles long. How much is he being paid for that day?

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Answer:

He is being paid $180 on Monday.

Explanation:

Since it asks for function notation, I'll relate the variables accordingly. So, x, the independent variable, is the one that is being adjusted. That would be the amount of miles that he is assigned so x = miles assigned. Next, the dependent variable, f(x), is the amount of cash he is paid, so f(x) = total amount paid.

Here is the function that can be used to represent the situation:

f(x) = 3.50x + 75

Now, plug in 30 to find out how much he earns after completing a 30 mile route:

f(30) = 3.50(30) + 75

f(30) = 105 + 75

f(30) = 180

Also, the $75 is a fixed amount. No variable association.

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