Explanation:
the domain is the interval or set of all valid x values.
the range is the interval or set of all valid y values.
we see in the graphic that x runs from -5 to +1.
and y goes from -4 to +7.
the only additional detail to be considered is the type of end point. if it is a filled dot, the value is included (e.g. "<="), if it is a hollow dot, then the value is excluded (e.g. "<").
so, the domain is
-5 <= x < 1
the range is
-4 <= y < 7