By definition of the cross product,
i × i = j × j = k × k = 0
i × j = k
j × k = i
k × i = j
Also, the cross product is anticommutative. That is, for any two vectors a and b, we have
a × b = - (b × a)
The cross product distributes over sums:
((j + k) × j) × k = ((j × j) + (k × j)) × k
The rest follows from the definition and property mentioned above:
((j + k) × j) × k = (0 + (k × j)) × k
((j + k) × j) × k = (k × j) × k
((j + k) × j) × k = (-(j × k)) × k
((j + k) × j) × k = (-i) × k
((j + k) × j) × k = -(i × k)
((j + k) × j) × k = k × i
((j + k) × j) × k = j