Final answer:
Your friend means that the measurements on the treasure map only provide the size or distance without specifying a direction.
Step-by-step explanation:
A scalar is a physical quantity that has only a magnitude or number value. In this context, when your friend exclaims that the measurements on the treasure map are scalar, they mean that the measurements on the map only provide the size or distance without specifying a direction. Scalars give you information about how much of something there is, but not the direction in which it is located. For example, if the map shows the cache as being 2 inches from the boys' current location, it means they need to walk a distance of 160 meters, assuming the scale is 1 inch = 80 meters.