Answer:
one angle is 20° and the other is 70°
Explanation:
Complementary angles add up to 90°.
Here it is given that an angle exceeds 3 times its complement by 10. So, we are taking the complement as x. Since it exceeds its complement 3 times, we are multiplying the complement 3 times. so we get
.
Now we also need to add 10, so we get the final equation
, which is the second angle.
As of now, first angle = x and second angle = 3x+10.
Since they are complementary angles, both angles add up to 90°
⇒ 1st angle + 2nd angle = 90°
∴
[since 3x and x are like expressions, we should add 3x + x = 4x]
⇒
[by transposing 10 from LHS to RHS]
⇒
![4x = 80](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f4ybu7n0dnwjmbvcmp3wl57hwvz6vj5fsa.png)
⇒
[by transposing 4 from LHS to RHS]
⇒
![x = 20](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/a55ebt970ji8hjgthnyqb06fgorebeikd1.png)
∴The complementary angle is 20° and the given angle is [(3 × 20) + 10)] = 70°