Answer: 5
Explanation:
If the sides of A is (8,4) and the coordinates of D is (8-1), the same value in both coordinates are 8 and the different values are 4 (A) and -1 (D). We will take the absolute values (AV) of both when added: |4 + -1|.
The answer will be 5 grids (or whatever measurements the question uses).