Final answer:
The sentence “The poor woman went mad” contains a transitive verb because the verb “went” requires an object, which is “mad.”
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence “The poor woman went mad” contains a transitive verb. A transitive verb is a verb that requires an object to complete its meaning. In this case, the verb “went” requires an object, which is “mad.” If we ask the question “What did the poor woman go?” the answer would be “mad.” Therefore, “mad” is the direct object of the verb “went,” making it a transitive verb.