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42 votes
42 votes
A wheelbarrow of mass 20 kg accelerates from rest and reaches speed of 10m/S2 in 5 seconds.its force?​

User LPs
by
2.4k points

2 Answers

15 votes
15 votes

Answer:

40 N

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that

F = ma

and

a = (v - u)/t

So,

F = m(v - u)/t

F = 20(10 - 0)/5

F = 20(10/5)

F = 20(2)

F = 40 N

User Keyang
by
2.9k points
7 votes
7 votes

Answer:


\boxed {\boxed {\sf 40 \ Newtons}}

Step-by-step explanation:

We are asked to find the force of a wheelbarrow. According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.


F= \ m * a

1. Calculate Acceleration

The mass of the wheelbarrow is 20 kilograms. We are not given the acceleration, so we must calculate it using the following formula.


a= (v_f-v_i)/(t)

The wheelbarrow starts at rest or 0 meters per second (initial velocity) and accelerates to reach 10 meters per second (final velocity) in 5 seconds (time).


  • v_f=10 m/s

  • v_i=0 m/s
  • t= 5 s

Substitute these values into the formula.


a= ( 10 \ m/s-0 \ m/s)/(5 \ s)

Solve the numerator.


a= (10 \ m/s)/(5 \ s)

Divide.


a= 2 \ m/s/s


a= 2 \ m/s^2

2. Calculate Force

Now we know the mass and acceleration of the wheelbarrow

  • m= 20 kg
  • a= 2 m/s²

Substitute the values into the force formula.


F= 20 \ kg * 2 \ m/s^2


F= 40 \ kg*m/s^2

Convert the units. 1 kilogram meter per square second is equal to 1 Newton, so our answer of 40 kilogram meters per square second is equal to 40 Newtons.


F= 40 \ N

User Ed McManus
by
2.6k points