Answer:
The scale factor is 4.5
Explanation:
Scale factor from ∆RST to ∆XYZ = side length of ∆XYZ / corresponding side length of ∆RST
Thus:
XY corresponds to RS
XY = 45
RS = 10
Therefore:
Scale factor = 45/10 = 4.5
Scale factor from ∆RST to ∆XYZ = 4.5