Final answer:
The incorrect statement about Polish immigrants is that deteriorating economic conditions in Poland forced many to immigrate specifically to Texas. This is an oversimplification and not wholly accurate, as Polish immigrants moved to a variety of locales seeking better opportunities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Out of the statements given about Polish immigrants, the one that is not true is:
d. Deteriorating economic conditions in Poland forced many to immigrate to Texas.
While Polish immigrants did face economic challenges, the specific assertion that these conditions forced them specifically to migrate to Texas is inaccurate and oversimplified. Polish immigrants moved to various parts of the United States and other countries in search of better opportunities.
The remaining options represent more accurate generalizations concerning the experiences and attributes of Polish immigrants:
- a. Education was extremely important to them.
- b. Polish immigrants were largely Catholic and Jewish.
- c. The language barrier was difficult for them to overcome.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe, including Poles, Italians, Greeks, and Jewish people from Eastern Europe, faced a variety of challenges but also contributed significantly to the industrial and cultural tapestry of the United States.