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Given the complex number z=6(cos120+isin120), find z3

Given the complex number z=6(cos120+isin120), find z3-example-1
User Paul Ericson
by
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1 Answer

24 votes
24 votes

Answer:

B

Explanation:

We are given the complex number:


\displaystyle z = 6(\cos 120^\circ + i\sin 120^\circ)

And we want to find z³.

Recall that:


\displaystyle z^n = r^n(\cos(n\theta) + i\sin (n\theta))

In this case, n = 3. Hence:


\displaystyle z ^3 = (6)^3 (\cos (3(120^\circ)) + i\sin (3(120^\circ))

Simplify:


\displaystyle z^3 = 216(\cos 360^\circ + i\sin 360^\circ)

Evaluate:


\displaysyle z^3 = 216( 1 + i(0)) = 216

In conclusion, our answer is B.

User Taraf
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2.8k points