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5 votes
The diagram shows a 5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm cube.

A
Calculate the length of the diagonal AB.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
5 cm
L
5 cm
B В
5 cm

The diagram shows a 5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm cube. A Calculate the length of the diagonal-example-1

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:

8.7

Explanation:

hope this help!

User Ghazal
by
5.2k points
7 votes

Answer:

~8.66cm

Explanation:

The length of a diagonal of a rectangular of sides a and b is


√(a^2+b^2)

in a cube, we can start by computing the diagonal of a rectangular side/wall containing A and then the diagonal of the rectangle formed by that diagonal and the edge leading to A. If the cube has sides a, b and c, we infer that the length is:


\sqrt{√(a^2+b^2)^2 + c^2} = √(a^2+b^2+c^2)

Using this reasoning, we can prove that in a n-dimensional space, the length of the longest diagonal of a hypercube of edge lengths
a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_n is


√(a_1^2 + a_2^2 + a_3^2 + \ldots + a_n^2)

So the solution here is


√((5cm)^2 + (5cm)^2 + (5cm)^2) = √(75cm^2) = 5√(3cm^2) \approx 5\cdot 1.732cm = 8.66cm

User Yaroslav Varkhol
by
5.6k points