Answer:
The correct option is (c).
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Mass of iron, m = 3 kg = 3000 g
The temperature of ice increases from 20° C to 25°C.
The specific heat of iron is 0.45 J/g°C
We need to find the energy required to raise the temperature. The formula is given by :

So, 6750 J of energy is required to raise the temperature or iron.