Final answer:
Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction in which a parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction where a parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells. This process occurs in prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, and does not involve the fusion of gametes.
Binary fission is a quick and efficient method of reproduction for organisms in unstable environments. For example, bacteria can double in population every 20 minutes under ideal conditions.
Therefore, the correct statement about binary fission is that it produces two identical daughter cells.