240,120 views
4 votes
4 votes
PLEASE HELP

A 2.80 kg mass is dropped from a
height of 4.50 m. Find its kinetic
energy (KE) when it is 3.00 m
above the ground.

User Crishoj
by
2.8k points

2 Answers

16 votes
16 votes

Answer: 42 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

m=2.8 kg , V1=0 m/s , h1=4.5 m , h2=3 m , V2=? m/s

E1 = E2 >>> K1 + U1 = K2 + U2

Kinetic Energy (KE) = K =
(1)/(2) m
V^(2) Potential Energy (PE) = U = mgh


(1)/(2) m
V1^(2) + mg
h_(1) = K2 + mg
h_(2) >>> V1=0 >> K1=0 >>> K2 = -mgΔh

K2 = 2.8 kg × 10 m/s2 × 1.5 m = 42 m/s

User Gtlambert
by
3.2k points
26 votes
26 votes

Answer:

41.16J

Step-by-step explanation:

m =2.8 kg

h1 = 4.5 m

h2 = 3 m

PE at top = mgh1= 4.5mg

PE at 3 m = mgh2= 3mg

energy is conserved los in PE = gain in KE

KE at 3 m above the ground

= mg(4.5 - 3) J

= 2.8 kg*9.8m/s^2*1.5 m

= 41.16 joules

User Artan
by
3.2k points