Answer:
using 3 for pi it's V = 960cm^3
Explanation:
R is the radius, which as stated, is half the diameter.
r = 8cm / 2 = 4cm
H is the height, which is shown to be 20cm
h = 20cm
V = pi*r^2*h
V = pi*(4cm)^2*20cm
substituting 3 for pi as requested.
V = 3*(4cm)^2*20cm - 3 * (16cm^2) * 20cm = 48cm^2 * 20cm = 960cm^3