Answer:
y = -2x + 8
Explanation:
for me the easiest way is simply to transform the slope and then just determine the y-intersect.
the slope of the original line is 1/2.
it is always the factor of x and represents the y/x ratio of the function (how many units is y changing when x changes a certain number of units).
a perpendicular line (90 degree angle) simply reverses x and y and the sign of the original slope.
so, the slope of the perpendicular line is -2, and the equation is
y = -2x + c
and c we get by using the point coordinates :
2 = -2×3 + c
2 = -6 + c
c = 8
so, we have
y = -2x + 8