Question

Define those:

Heat capacity
microclimate

Answer 1

Heat Capacity:

"The number of heat units needed to raise the temperature of a body by one degree."

Microclimate:

"The climate of a very small or restricted area, especially when this differs from the climate of the surrounding area."

Answer 2

Heat capacity or thermal capacity is a physical property of matter, defined as the amount of heat to be supplied to a given mass of a material to produce a unit change in its temperature

microclimate is a local set of atmospheric conditions that differ from those in the surrounding areas, often with a slight difference but sometimes with a substantial one. The term may refer to areas as small as a few square meters or square feet or as large as many square kilometers or square miles.