Answer:
Equation: y = -2x - 1
Slope: -2
Y intercept: -1
Explanation:
First, find the slope using rise over run, (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1):
(y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
(-1 + 3) / (0 - 1)
2 / -1
= -2
So, the slope is -2. Plug this and a point into slope intercept form, y = mx + b, and solve for b:
y = mx + b
-1 = -2(0) + b
-1 = 0 + b
-1 = b
So, the y intercept is -1. Create the equation by plugging in the slope and b into y = mx + b:
y = mx + b
y = -2x - 1
The equation of the line is y = -2x - 1.